Conventional wisdom used to suggest that renting was a waste of money and that you’d be better off buying a home. However, general opinions on this have changed drastically. That’s not to say that buying a home is a wasted effort, but it may not be the best option for each person or family.
Buying a home comes with many advantages but also has disadvantages, many of which can be significant barriers or even deal breakers for prospective buyers. While renting has its pitfalls, it has quite a few benefits that can make it a far better fit for some people. Let’s explore the different elements of renting versus buying to consider as you assess which is best for you.
Freedom & Stability of Buying
Buying a home provides the freedom to make your house into your dream home without being restricted the way a renter would be. You can make minor upgrades or major renovations as you see fit, and these can even help increase the value of your home. Owning a home also means you don’t have to worry about your landlord selling your rental with little notice or raising your rent. It provides you with long-term stability and peace of mind.
Flexibility of Renting
While renting doesn’t come with the freedom to upgrade your home, it does come with benefits like more flexibility. If you’re not certain when or if you’ll settle down in one place, renting is a good fit. It gives you the freedom to move at the end of a lease with fewer costs or barriers (like being stuck waiting for your house to sell), allowing you to jump-start your life in a new neighborhood or city. This flexibility also extends to moving if you need to reduce your monthly expenses.
Home Equity
One of the biggest reasons behind the belief that buying a home is better than renting is the concept of home equity. Home equity is the proportion of your home that you own. It’s calculated based on the market value of your home and subtracting what you owe on your mortgage. Equity contributes to your net worth and gives you many more financial options if you need a loan. Every time you make a mortgage payment or the value of your home goes up, you’re building equity.
You cannot build equity by paying rent. Instead, your rent helps your landlord build equity in their property or profits them. This is why the concept of “wasting” or “throwing away” your money is frequently attached to renting, though as we’ve discussed, there are many reasons this is not true.
Property Maintenance
Renting and homeownership look very different when it comes to property maintenance. For renters, this responsibility falls on their landlord. Of course, this can also come with frustration if the property isn’t maintained to the tenant’s preferred level. For homeowners, taking care of the property falls on them. They need to either do it themselves, which can take up quite a bit of time, or hire someone to do the work for them, which can cost quite a bit of money. It can also be very frustrating when an unexpected and costly issue suddenly arises.
Renter & Homeowner Expenses
Owning a home comes with many expenses beyond your regular mortgage payments. Homeowners also cover additional fees, such as homeowner’s insurance and trash pickup, in addition to utilities and other living costs. These can vary, making it challenging to predict your monthly expenses. For renters, landlords often incorporate these fees within the rent, making it easier to predict your monthly expenses as it is a set rate. Rent may also include access to amenities that would be quite expensive for homeowners, such as pools or gyms.
Another substantial cost to consider when assessing whether to rent or buy is the upfront cost of obtaining a rental or purchasing a home. If you rent, you must be able to cover the first and last month’s rent.
If you’re purchasing a home, you’ll have to make a down payment, which is a significant upfront cost. The average down payment is just over $34,000, or 14% of a home’s cost, but this amount varies from state to state. You can make a down payment as low as 3%, but this comes with other expenses, such as private mortgage insurance (required if your down payment is less than 20% of the home’s cost). Home buying also comes with hidden costs, such as home inspections, closing costs, and property transfer taxes. You’ll want to keep in mind that owning a home also comes with property tax.
Your Lifestyle & Goals
Being a homeowner can be a huge time commitment; you’ll need to be there to carry out or oversee maintenance or repairs, or you may simply find yourself with many tasks to keep the home in good shape that you wouldn’t face as a renter. If you’re a homebody or love do-it-yourself projects, these time commitments may perfectly align with your preferences. However, if you want the freedom to travel for long periods without worrying about your property, renting may be a more comfortable fit.
Is Renting or Buying Better?
There is no black-or-white answer to whether renting or buying is better. It’s a decision that varies from person to person and situation to situation. It may not make sense for you to try to buy a home right away, even if you take advantage of bonuses with no wagering requirements and win big. Take a look at your wants, needs, and personal situation, and consider speaking with a financial advisor who can look at your personal situation and help you make well-informed decisions for your needs.
Conclusion
For a long time, buying a home was considered the best decision for one’s financial well-being. However, this is no longer the case, as both renting and buying have their merits. Whether you should rent or buy depends on each individual situation and involves considering the advantages and disadvantages of each housing option.